A team of researchers and psychologists who specialize in behavioral health and neuroscience. This group collaborates to produce insightful and evidence-based content.
Certified recovery coach specialized in helping everyone redefine their relationship with alcohol. His approach in coaching focuses on habit formation and addressing the stress in our lives.
Recognized by Fortune and Fast Company as a top innovator shaping the future of health and known for his pivotal role in helping individuals change their relationship with alcohol.
October 10, 2024
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Reframe Content Team
October 10, 2024
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What Is Mindfulness Meditation?
Mindfulness meditation is a practice that focuses on increasing our awareness of the present moment. By using meditation to calm our mind and body, we can increase our mindfulness to become more aware of what we’re sensing and feeling without distraction or judgment.
You’re at the end of a long day, and that familiar urge to drink sneaks up on you. It can feel automatic. But what if you could just… pause? This simple act is the foundation of alcohol meditation. It’s not about magic; it’s about creating space between the craving and your reaction. By understanding the connection between alcohol and meditation, you can learn how mindfulness helps manage cravings. This is a powerful tool to help you create good habits and transform your response to those urges for good.
So, instead of feeling at the mercy of our urges, mindfulness meditation provides an opportunity for us to harness the power of our mind to create calm and clarity. Let’s dive into the science behind mindfulness meditation to understand how it can be an important tool in our journey to quitting or cutting back on alcohol.
So, What Exactly Is Mindfulness Meditation?
Mindfulness meditation is just what it sounds like: It’s a meditation practice that focuses on increasing mindfulness. Mindfulness is a cognitive skill that involves maintaining a present awareness of our thoughts, feelings, sensations, and environment without judgment. Aside from meditation, other techniques we can use to increase our awareness include journaling, deep breathing, visualization, and body scans.
Meditation is a technique that trains our attention and awareness by calming our mind. While any type of meditation can naturally increase mindfulness, mindfulness meditation is a specific type that increases focus and awareness. For example, mindfulness meditation usually focuses on one point of reference (mindfulness technique) such as our breath, our bodily sensations, or a mantra. This focus diminishes rumination and distractions, which brings our awareness to the present moment.
Being present is instrumental in fostering a more positive mindset and improving our overall well-being, but how does it play a role in helping us manage alcohol cravings?
Different Types of Meditation for Recovery
Just like there’s no single path to changing your relationship with alcohol, there’s no one-size-fits-all meditation practice. The best type of meditation is the one you’ll actually do. Finding a style that resonates with you can make all the difference in building a consistent habit. Exploring different techniques allows you to discover what helps you feel centered and in control, especially when cravings arise. Let’s look at a few popular types of meditation that can be particularly helpful on this journey.
Mantra Meditation
If you find your mind is often racing with a million thoughts at once, mantra meditation might be a great fit. This practice involves repeating a word, sound, or phrase — your mantra — either silently or aloud. The repetition gives your busy mind a single point of focus, helping to quiet the background noise and reduce stress. It doesn’t have to be anything complex; simple words like “calm” or “peace” work beautifully. As you repeat your mantra, you create a mental space that can bring a profound sense of tranquility, helping to anchor you in the present moment instead of getting swept away by unhelpful thought patterns.
Breathing Meditation
One of the most accessible forms of meditation is simply focusing on your breath. In breathing meditation, you find a comfortable position, close your eyes, and turn your attention to the sensation of each inhale and exhale. Your mind will inevitably wander — that’s completely normal. The practice isn’t about stopping your thoughts, but about gently guiding your focus back to your breath whenever you notice it has drifted. This simple act trains your attention and cultivates inner peace. It’s a powerful tool you can use anywhere, anytime, to ground yourself when you feel an urge or a wave of anxiety, making it a cornerstone of mindful drinking.
Guided Meditation
For those new to meditation, starting with a silent practice can feel intimidating. That’s where guided meditation comes in. In this style, a teacher or a recording leads you through the process, often asking you to visualize a peaceful scene or focus on specific feelings. By following their voice, you can let go of the pressure to “do it right” and simply relax into the experience. This guidance helps you explore your inner world and connect with feelings of happiness and calm. Many apps, including Reframe, offer guided meditations designed to help you manage cravings and build resilience, making it an easy and supportive way to begin.
Moving Meditation
If the idea of sitting still makes you antsy, moving meditation could be your perfect match. This practice integrates mindfulness with physical activity, such as walking, yoga, or tai chi. Instead of trying to quiet your mind in stillness, you focus your attention on your body’s movements and the sensations you experience. You might notice the feeling of your feet on the ground as you walk or the rhythm of your breath during a yoga pose. By paying close attention to your physical self and your surroundings, you can achieve a state of mindful awareness that is both calming and energizing, helping you connect your mind and body in a powerful way.
How Alcohol Meditation Helps Manage Cravings
Alcohol cravings may feel like an overwhelming urge to drink, which plays a major role in causing physical and neurological dependence associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Before we explore how mindfulness meditation can be the key to beating alcohol cravings, let’s first understand why those cravings happen in the first place.
1. It Helps Rewire Your Brain
Alcohol leads to neurological dependence by taking over our brain’s reward system. When we drink, alcohol slows down our thoughts, providing temporary distraction and relief from difficult emotions or negative thoughts. It also gives us a boost of dopamine and serotonin, two of our body’s “feel-good” hormones that give us a sense of happiness or pleasure. Our brain catches on quickly and starts to seek this pleasurable feeling associated with alcohol.
This reward system in our brain keeps us coming back for more. It’s similar to the happiness we feel when we have a sweet treat that can make us crave dessert every night. Or the sense of escape we feel when we play video games that makes us not want to log off. To learn how to use this to our advantage, check out “Using Positive Reinforcement and Reward Systems to Encourage Healthier Drinking Habits.”
Mindfulness meditation, which increases our awareness of the present moment, help us identify and acknowledge when an alcohol craving arises. Why does this matter? Well, alcohol cravings can be an overwhelming feeling, and often feel like an urgent need that must be fulfilled. It can lead us to act impulsively to satisfy these cravings. The pause that mindfulness meditation promotes can be extremely significant. It helps us identify our triggers and allows us to explore other coping mechanisms, building more positive behaviors.
2. It Calms Your Physical Responses
Not only does our brain get used to being exposed to alcohol, but so does our body. Alcohol affects every part of our body acutely and for the long run. When we drink, alcohol slows down messaging from our brain to the rest of our body. This can impair our coordination, balance, and mobility. Alcohol is also toxic to our body, which disrupts our hormones and damages cells.
Over time, cell damage can lead to organ damage and failure, and many other long-term health conditions. Although alcohol is harmful, our body adjusts to being exposed to a certain level of it, which is why we often build up a tolerance. Our body gets used to having a certain level of alcohol, and, when we remove it, our body craves it. We often see this in the form of alcohol withdrawal. These unpleasant symptoms are the result of our body adjusting to less than its accustomed level of alcohol.
Alcohol withdrawal can be challenging both physically and mentally. Mindfulness meditation can help us navigate this challenging experience by reducing stress and anxiety, and also by getting us in tune with how we’re feeling physically and emotionally. This practice can motivate us to quit or cut back as it encourages us to explore other methods to reduce negative symptoms.
3. It Helps You Create Better Habits
Adding to the physical and neurological dependence that alcohol causes is habituality. Although AUD is more than a habit, our body and brain can get used to drinking as part of our routine, evoking alcohol cravings when we remove it.
Maybe we have a glass of wine every night for dinner, but in order to quit or cut back, we no longer do this. Even if we’re not mentally or physically craving wine, we might find ourself unconsciously reaching for that glass because it’s become a habit.
Mindfulness meditation can make unconscious thoughts that have become habits more of a conscious decision. It helps us reflect and pause. Do we really want that glass of wine? Is there something we can have instead? We may be creatures of habit, but mindfulness meditation helps us build more positive habits that align with our goals.
As we can see, alcohol cravings result from alcohol’s effect on our brain, body, and lifestyle. However, mindfulness meditation can help us overcome these challenges and regain control. Let’s take a closer look at the benefits.
It limits distractions. Meditation is like reducing the noise in our brain. By limiting distractions such as self-limiting beliefs, we can better acknowledge our present thoughts and feelings and increase our focus on our goals.
It reduces stress and anxiety. Both mindfulness and meditation reduce stress and anxiety. This improves our mental well-being and fortitude to work through challenges that arise in recovery.
It increases our awareness. Since meditation reduces distraction and rumination, our focus and awareness can be even sharper than using mindfulness strategies alone.
It helps us identify triggers.Identifying our triggers is a significant component of overcoming alcohol cravings. We can develop a plan to avoid them or utilize strategies to work through them.
It increases our motivation for recovery. Mindfulness meditation gives us more clarity on our present situation. This clarity helps us identify the consequences of our current actions, increasing our motivation to recover.
It fosters positive habits. Positive habits such as setting limits, finding alternatives, and practicing gratitude are easier to develop when we’re already implementing healthy habits such as mindfulness meditation.
This meditation practice, which integrates mindfulness techniques, can be a powerful tool in recovery. But that isn’t all: we can build our recovery toolkit by exploring and implementing other beneficial tools.
How Alcohol Interferes With Meditation
While mindfulness meditation can be a powerful ally in your journey to drink less, alcohol actively works against its very purpose. The two are fundamentally at odds. Meditation aims to cultivate clarity, expand your awareness, and help you connect with your inner self. Alcohol, on the other hand, is known for its ability to numb, distract, and cloud the mind. Many people who practice meditation notice that even a small amount of alcohol can make it significantly harder to concentrate and achieve a state of deep focus. It’s like trying to see through a foggy window — the connection to your present moment becomes blurred and indistinct, undermining the progress you’re working to achieve.
Alcohol Narrows Awareness, Mindfulness Expands It
The core goal of mindfulness is to broaden your awareness, allowing you to observe your thoughts and feelings without getting swept away by them. It’s about creating space between you and your reactions. Alcohol does the exact opposite; it narrows your focus and can "cloud the mind," making it difficult to maintain the gentle, open attention that meditation requires. Instead of observing your thoughts from a distance, you might find yourself stuck in them, or your mind might feel too sluggish to follow your breath. This creates a frustrating experience where you’re fighting against the effects of the substance instead of sinking into a state of peaceful awareness.
Why Meditating After Drinking Is Ineffective
Attempting to meditate after you’ve been drinking is often an unproductive exercise. The primary reason is that alcohol makes it incredibly difficult to focus, which is a cornerstone of nearly every meditation technique. Whether you’re concentrating on your breath, a mantra, or bodily sensations, you need a certain level of mental clarity to stay on track. Alcohol impairs this ability, causing your mind to wander more than usual and making it nearly impossible to sustain your attention. This can leave you feeling discouraged, as if meditation “isn’t working,” when in reality, the alcohol is creating a significant roadblock to the entire process.
Practical Tips for Starting Your Meditation Practice
Getting started with meditation doesn’t have to be complicated or intimidating. You don’t need special equipment, a perfectly silent room, or hours of free time. The most important step is simply beginning. The key is to approach the practice with curiosity and kindness toward yourself, especially in the early stages. Think of it as a skill you’re developing, like learning an instrument. It takes consistent, gentle practice. Starting with just a few minutes a day can build a strong foundation for a lasting habit that supports your well-being and your goals for changing your relationship with alcohol.
You Don't Need a "Quiet Mind"
One of the biggest myths about meditation is that you need to have a completely "quiet mind" to do it correctly. This misconception can stop people before they even start. The truth is, meditation doesn't require you to stop your thoughts. In fact, the goal is often to simply observe your thoughts as they come and go, without judgment. It’s completely normal for your mind to wander during a session; the practice is in gently noticing that it has wandered and guiding your attention back to your anchor, like your breath. Acknowledging this makes the process much more accessible and less frustrating for beginners.
A 3-Minute Technique for Urgent Cravings
When a strong craving hits, it can feel overwhelming and urgent. In these moments, a short, focused meditation can be an incredibly effective tool to create a pause. A simple 3-minute breathing space practice can help you interrupt the automatic reaction to drink. Simply stop what you’re doing, close your eyes if you can, and take a minute to notice your thoughts and feelings. Then, focus your attention entirely on the sensation of your breath for another minute. Finally, expand your awareness to your whole body. This brief practice can give you the space you need to rethink your next move and choose a healthier response.
Finding Mindfulness in Everyday Activities
Mindfulness isn’t just something you do while sitting on a cushion. You can integrate it into almost any part of your day to strengthen your awareness. The practice of mindful drinking, for example, can be applied to a cup of tea or a glass of water. Pay full attention to the temperature, the taste, and the sensation of the liquid. You can also practice mindfulness while washing dishes, feeling the warm water on your hands, or while taking a walk, noticing the feeling of your feet on the ground. These small moments help make unconscious habits, like reaching for a drink, more of a conscious and deliberate decision.
Understanding the Health Risks of Alcohol
Beyond interfering with practices like meditation, it’s important to acknowledge the broader health implications of alcohol consumption. Understanding the science behind how alcohol affects your body can be a powerful motivator on your journey to cut back or quit. Alcohol is a toxic substance that impacts nearly every organ system, from your brain and heart to your liver and gut. While it might provide temporary relief or pleasure, the long-term consequences can be severe. Keeping these facts in mind helps reinforce your decision to build healthier habits and prioritize your physical and mental well-being for the long run.
Expert Warnings on Alcohol Consumption
The conversation around alcohol and health has shifted significantly. Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) stated that there is no safe amount of alcohol that doesn’t affect health. This is because alcohol is toxic to our bodies at a cellular level. It disrupts hormones, damages cells, and contributes to inflammation, which is a root cause of many chronic diseases. Every drink puts a strain on your body as it works to process and eliminate the toxin. Recognizing this fundamental reality can help frame your choice to drink less not as a sacrifice, but as a profound act of self-care and a commitment to your long-term health.
More Tools for Your Recovery Toolkit
Have you ever had a friend rave so highly about something that you try it out, but find it doesn’t work so well for you? This can apply to recovery tools as well. Some may work better for us than others. Let’s explore some positive practices we can try to help us manage alcohol cravings more effectively:
Track your alcohol intake. This gives us a better overview of our drinking habits, providing accountability and guiding more effective goal-setting.
Find positive distractions. Practicing self-care, chatting with a friend, or exploring hobbies can be positive distractions to help us not give in to alcohol cravings.
Explore behavioral therapy.Behavioral therapy helps us identify unwanted behaviors and develop strategies to develop more positive behaviors such as using mindfulness meditation to reduce stress rather than turning to alcohol.
Get support. Research shows that support from others can be instrumental in facilitating positive change. Reach out to friends and family, or better yet, join a supportive community like Reframe to connect with others who may be going through a similar experience.
Consider medications. While medication may not be a cure-all for alcohol dependence or AUD, it can be a supportive tool in reaching our goals to quit or cut back. Learn more about medications used to reduce alcohol cravings and consult with your physician if needed.
These supportive tools can help us overcome alcohol cravings and stay on the journey to recovery.
Where to Find Additional Support
Building a toolkit for recovery is a personal process, and sometimes that means reaching beyond our immediate circle or the digital community. Recognizing when you need more structured support is a sign of incredible self-awareness and strength. If you feel like you need more guidance or are facing a crisis, please know that professional, confidential help is available around the clock. These resources are staffed by trained individuals who can offer compassion and direct you toward the help you deserve. Reaching out is a brave step forward on your path to well-being.
SAMHSA’s National Helpline
If you’re not sure where to begin, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) is an excellent starting point. SAMHSA’s National Helpline is a free, confidential, 24/7, 365-day-a-year treatment referral and information service for individuals and families facing mental and/or substance use disorders. Think of it as a compassionate, knowledgeable guide. They can help you find local treatment facilities, support groups, and community-based organizations. You can call them to get information and referrals for mental health concerns or issues with substance use, all without judgment.
988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline
For moments of intense emotional distress, immediate help is crucial. For immediate crisis help, you can call or text 988. This lifeline provides 24/7, free, and confidential support for anyone in distress, not just those considering suicide. If you're feeling overwhelmed, hopeless, or are struggling with your mental health in a way that feels unmanageable, trained counselors are ready to listen and support you. It’s a direct connection to compassionate care when you need it most, offering a safe space to talk through what you’re experiencing.
Finding Your Own Path Forward
Mindfulness meditation provides a powerful and accessible tool that helps us gain control over our thoughts and impulses. By cultivating a deeper awareness and creating a sense of calm, this practice empowers us to respond to cravings with clarity rather than impulse. Whether we’re looking to quit or cut back, incorporating mindfulness meditation can be a key ally in creating lasting, positive change in our relationship with alcohol. So, the next time a craving hits, take a deep breath and allow mindfulness to help you sip on serenity instead.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to have a totally clear mind for meditation to be effective? Not at all! This is one of the biggest myths about meditation. The goal isn't to force your thoughts to stop, but rather to notice them without getting carried away. Your mind will wander—that’s what minds do. The actual practice is in gently and repeatedly guiding your focus back to your breath or another anchor point. Think of it as training a puppy; it takes patience and kindness, not a perfectly silent mind.
I'm too restless to just sit still. Can meditation still work for me? Absolutely. If the idea of sitting in silence makes you want to climb the walls, you’re not alone. This is why moving meditations like mindful walking or yoga can be so powerful. The focus is on the physical sensations of your body in motion—the feeling of your feet on the ground or the rhythm of your breath as you stretch. This allows you to cultivate the same present-moment awareness without having to be still.
How can meditation help me in the exact moment a craving strikes? When a craving feels urgent, a short meditation can create a crucial pause between the urge and your reaction. Try a simple three-minute breathing exercise: for the first minute, just notice what you're thinking and feeling. For the second minute, focus all your attention on the sensation of your breath. In the final minute, expand your awareness to your entire body. This simple act can break the automatic response pattern and give you the space to make a more conscious choice.
How much time do I need to commit to this? Do I need to meditate for an hour every day? Definitely not. Consistency is far more important than duration, especially when you're starting out. Beginning with just three to five minutes a day can build a strong and sustainable habit. You can always increase the time as you feel more comfortable. The key is to find a length of time that feels manageable and doesn't add more stress to your day.
Why does drinking alcohol make it so much harder to meditate? Alcohol and meditation work in direct opposition to each other. Meditation is about increasing your clarity and awareness, while alcohol is a substance that clouds your mind and narrows your focus. When you drink, it impairs your ability to concentrate, making it incredibly difficult to stay connected to your breath or mantra. Instead of finding calm, you'll likely just feel frustrated because the alcohol is creating a mental fog that blocks the entire process.
Key Takeaways
Meditation creates a vital pause: It helps you observe cravings without immediately reacting, breaking the automatic habit loop and giving you the power to choose a different response.
Find a practice that fits your life: You don't have to sit still for hours. Whether it's a 3-minute breathing exercise during an urge or mindful walking, the most effective meditation is one you'll consistently do.
Alcohol clouds your mind, while meditation clears it: These two are fundamentally at odds. Using meditation helps you build the mental clarity needed to manage urges and stay committed to your goals for drinking less.
1. How is mindfulness meditation different from mindfulness techniques?
Mindfulness meditation combines mindfulness techniques with meditation, which helps us calm our mind and body.
2. How is mindfulness meditation different from other forms of meditation?
While any type of meditation can naturally increase mindfulness, mindfulness meditation specifically focuses on increasing awareness of the present moment.
3. Does mindfulness meditation reduce alcohol cravings?
Mindfulness meditation decreases distractions and increases our awareness, helping us better identify and overcome triggers for drinking, which can in turn reduce alcohol cravings.
4. How do I practice mindfulness meditation?
Some ways to practice mindfulness meditation include focusing on one point of reference such as our breath, focusing on bodily sensations, or mentally repeating a mantra.
5. What are some other tools for craving management in recovery?
Other tools for managing cravings include medication, positive distractions, and alternative coping mechanisms like behavioral therapy.
6. How do I practice mindful drinking in social settings?
Mindful drinking in social settings can include doing body scans, setting alcohol limits, and opting for booze-free alternatives.
Manage Alcohol Cravings Expertly With Reframe!
Although it isn’t a treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), the Reframe app can help you cut back on drinking gradually, with the science-backed knowledge to empower you 100% of the way. Our proven program has helped millions of people around the world drink less and live more. And we want to help you get there, too!
The Reframe app equips you with the knowledge and skills you need to not only survive drinking less, but to thrive while you navigate the journey. Our daily research-backed readings teach you the neuroscience of alcohol, and our in-app Toolkit provides the resources and activities you need to navigate each challenge.
You’ll meet hundreds of fellow Reframers in our 24/7 Forum chat and daily Zoom check-in meetings. Receive encouragement from people worldwide who know exactly what you’re going through! You’ll also have the opportunity to connect with our licensed Reframe coaches for more personalized guidance.
Plus, we’re always introducing new features to optimize your in-app experience. We recently launched our in-app chatbot, Melody, powered by the world’s most powerful AI technology. Melody is here to help as you adjust to a life with less (or no) alcohol.
And that’s not all! Every month, we launch fun challenges, like Dry/Damp January, Mental Health May, and Outdoorsy June. You won’t want to miss out on the chance to participate alongside fellow Reframers (or solo if that’s more your thing!).
The Reframe app is free for 7 days, so you don’t have anything to lose by trying it. Are you ready to feel empowered and discover life beyond alcohol? Then download our app through the App Store or Google Play today!
Reframe has helped over 2 millions people to build healthier drinking habits globally
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